前白宫通讯主管安东尼·斯卡拉穆奇(Anthony Scaramucci)在接受记者伊丽莎白·瓦尔加斯(Elizabeth Vargas)采访时,就埃隆·马斯克(Elon Musk)和维韦克·拉马斯瓦米(Vivek Ramaswamy)提出的每年减少政府支出2万亿美元的提议分享了他的见解。他怀疑马斯克和拉马斯瓦米能否利用他们提出的政策成功减少预算。
前白宫通讯主管安东尼·斯卡拉穆奇dent接受新闻记者伊丽莎白·巴尔加斯采访时称马斯克和拉马斯瓦米是“非常聪明、有能力的企业家”。然而,他表示,尽管他不想做空他们,但由于华盛顿保护分配预算的立法,他们的预算削减政策可能会失败。
。 @Scaramucci对马斯克-拉马斯瓦米的 DOGE 成功表示怀疑:“我知道华盛顿是如何运作的,我也知道它在削减事物的过程中有多慢。” pic.twitter.com/wEMAvU9Brn
—雅虎财经 (@YahooFinance) 2024 年 12 月 12 日
In his interview, Scaramucci acknowledged the importance of cutting government waste but emphasized the complexities involved. He pointed out that while the U.S. population has grown significantly since the 1980s, the number of federal employees has remained largely unchanged since the Reagan era.
He highlighted previous attempts to address government inefficiencies, such as the Reagan-era Grace Commission and the Simpson-Bowles plan during the Obama administration. Despite their ambitious recommendations, these reports were largely dismissed by lawmakers, illustrating the difficulties of implementing fiscal reform.
Scaramucci warned against treating the government like a for-profit business, arguing that its primary purpose is to serve the public. “The government is there to protect people, smooth out economic cycles, and provide a safety net,” he said.
Moreover, he noted that no company has remained in the Dow Jones Industrial Average for a century, while the U.S. government has persisted for over 250 years due to its unique role and nonprofit orientation.
The former White House communications director also criticized proposals to slash essential programs, such as veterans’ medical care, calling such cuts “politically unpalatable and cruel.” Scaramucci stressed the importance of safeguarding programs that provide fairness and equal opportunities for Americans.
Drawing on historical examples, the American financier advocated for a return to “pay-as-you-go” legislation, initially introduced under President George H.W. Bush. This approach required Congress to balance new spending with corresponding budget cuts or tax increases. He credited this policy with helping achieve a budget surplus during the Clinton administration.
By reinstating similar fiscal guardrails, Scaramucci suggested it could take a decade to bring the deficit to sustainable levels without dismantling critical government structures.
Scaramucci proposed gradual measures to curb spending. He suggested limiting the organic growth of departmental budgets, typically 3-5% annually, to achieve “zero growth” in certain areas. Over time, he argued, as GDP and tax revenues increase, this strategy would help reduce deficits.
While Musk’s call for $2 trillion in cuts resonates with fiscal conservatives, Scaramucci highlighted its practical challenges. Major budget areas like Social Security, Medicare, and military spending remain politically untouchable, with both Musk and former President Donald Trump avoiding cuts in these areas.
Public opinion also favors maintaining or increasing military funding, further complicating the equation.
Billionaire entrepreneur Musk and Republican Vivek Ramaswamy are set to helm the Department of Government Efficiency (D.O.G.E.) under the upcoming Trump administration.
The initiative aims to tackle the persistent issue of federal overspending by auditing the executive branch and offering solutions to curb wasteful expenditures. Observers have noted parallels between their proposed efforts and Argentina’s recent fiscal reforms, which have brought the nation’s budget deficit to effectively zero for the first time in over a century.
Argentina's Milei eliminates deficit, hailed as model for Musk's 'DOGE' https://t.co/M279vP1AIZ
— FOX Business (@FoxBusiness) December 12, 2024
Argentina, under President Javier Milei, achieved a historic budgetary turnaround in 2024. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) reported that the country’s deficit, once a defining feature of its economy, has been eliminated.
Musk and Ramaswamy are reportedly drawing inspiration from Argentina’s policies as they develop their strategy for the United States. The D.O.G.E. program, while not an official government agency, will function as an advisory body providing detailed recommendations to President-elect Donald Trump. These recommendations are expected to focus on reducing waste and improving efficiency in federal operations.
The program’s scope includes a comprehensive audit of the U.S. executive branch, identifying redundant programs and bureaucratic inefficiencies. Despite its ambitious goals, D.O.G.E. does not possess direct enforcement powers. The Trump administration will ultimately decide which of the organization’s proposals to implement.
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