Share buybacks are an alternative to dividends for returning value to shareholders. They can be a hugely valuable tool. AutoZone (NYSE: AZO) and General Motors (NYSE: GM) are two companies that have absolutely crushed it with share buybacks.
Unless you're familiar with AutoZone as a company and a stock, it might seem a little backward to you. After all, what's bad for your average car owner is actually good for AutoZone and its shareholders. When consumers have a car problem, they can buy the parts and fix it themselves, or let AutoZone determine the issue; either way, for AutoZone, it's a win. It's why the company has often been lauded as a recession-proof stock -- consumers need their cars working, period.
Where to invest $1,000 right now? Our analyst team just revealed what they believe are the 10 best stocks to buy right now. Learn More »
But beyond its consistent financial results and nearly recession-proof business model, the company has gobbled up tons of its own shares, and only one look at the graph below suggests how much impact it's had over time.
AZO data by YCharts
The graph forms a beautiful X as the number of shares decreases, causing the earnings per share to increase, pushing the value of the stock higher. "This is a defensive, resilient distribution business you can buy at a market multiple with the chance for earnings acceleration," says Andrew Choi, a portfolio manager at Parnassus Investments, according to Barrons.com. "But the multiple doesn't reflect the durability of its growth, despite the stock's outperformance."
In AutoZone's most recent quarter, the company reduced its share count by over 3% year-over-year, and the auto parts retailer has cut its number of shares outstanding by roughly half over the past 10 years. Here's a bonus for AutoZone investors: With all the drama surrounding tariffs, the company should remain fairly resilient given its high margins, its extensive supply chain, and the fact that its products are essential for car owners.
When it comes to auto stocks, AutoZone isn't the only one taking advantage of share buybacks. General Motors has been gobbling up shares for years, and that's provided a significant boost to the stock.
GM data by YCharts
Between 2023 and 2025, General Motors announced roughly $16 billion in share buybacks -- a huge amount, considering its market capitalization sits around $45 billion. On top of those buyback announcements, the iconic Detroit automaker announced a fresh $6 billion authorization recently.
However, General Motors is not as resilient to recession as AutoZone, nor is it immune to the automotive tariffs. General Motors imports some of its vehicles, and it also uses a lot of foreign parts, which are scheduled to be subject to a new 25% tariff next month.
The company's share repurchases are simply a bonus for a company with a thriving core business. In 2024, for example, it grew full-year revenue by 9%, led the U.S. automotive market in total, retail, and fleet deliveries, and doubled its electric vehicle (EV) market share over the course of the year.
While it may seem that investors prefer lucrative dividends, these two companies show just how effective share repurchases can be when executed at the right price -- that's the tricky part. That said, both of these companies have proven willing to consistently and very seriously return value to shareholders through share buybacks, and investors are reaping the benefits right now. Investors shouldn't expect that to change over the long term, and that's one more reason to keep an eye on these stocks.
Before you buy stock in General Motors, consider this:
The Motley Fool Stock Advisor analyst team just identified what they believe are the 10 best stocks for investors to buy now… and General Motors wasn’t one of them. The 10 stocks that made the cut could produce monster returns in the coming years.
Consider when Netflix made this list on December 17, 2004... if you invested $1,000 at the time of our recommendation, you’d have $524,747!* Or when Nvidia made this list on April 15, 2005... if you invested $1,000 at the time of our recommendation, you’d have $622,041!*
Now, it’s worth noting Stock Advisor’s total average return is 792% — a market-crushing outperformance compared to 153% for the S&P 500. Don’t miss out on the latest top 10 list, available when you join Stock Advisor.
See the 10 stocks »
*Stock Advisor returns as of April 14, 2025
Daniel Miller has positions in General Motors. The Motley Fool recommends General Motors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.