Nio (NYSE: NIO), a leading maker of electric vehicles (EVs) in China, currently trades more than 40% below its initial public offering (IPO) price of $6.26 per American depository receipt (ADR) from Sept. 12, 2018. It's also dropped 90% from its record closing high of $62.84 per ADR on Feb. 9, 2021.
Nio initially impressed investors with its rapid expansion and usage of swappable batteries as a faster alternative to traditional charging stalls. But its growth slowed down as it faced tougher competition, China's economy cooled off, and higher tariffs crimped its ambitious expansion into Europe. It also burned cash and racked up persistent losses.
Where to invest $1,000 right now? Our analyst team just revealed what they believe are the 10 best stocks to buy right now. Learn More »
Image source: Nio.
Nio might not seem like a compelling investment as the Trump administration's unpredictable tariffs and the escalating trade war drive investors toward safe haven investments. But could this beaten-down EV stock bounce back over the next 12 months?
Nio sells a wide range of electric sedans and SUVs. Its deliveries more than doubled in 2020 and 2021, but only grew 34% in 2022 and 31% in 2023. That slowdown, which was caused by the macro and competitive headwinds, spooked the bulls.
But in 2024, Nio's deliveries increased 39% to 221,970 vehicles as it sold more high-end ET-series sedans and Onvo midsize SUVs in China. It continued to ramp up its shipments in Europe, even as it faced the pressure of rising tariffs. That robust year-over-year growth continued over the past four quarters. Its vehicle margins -- which had plummeted from a record high of 20.2% in 2021 to 9.5% in 2023 -- also expanded sequentially over the past year as its pricing power improved.
Metric |
Q1 2024 |
Q2 2024 |
Q3 2024 |
Q4 2024 |
Q1 2025 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Deliveries |
30,053 |
57,373 |
61,855 |
72,689 |
42,094 |
Growth (YOY) |
(3.2%) |
143.9% |
11.6% |
45.2% |
40.1% |
Vehicle margin |
9.2% |
12.2% |
13.1% |
13.1% |
TBA* |
Data source: Nio. YOY = Year over year. *Full Q1 report not posted yet.
Nio hasn't reported its full first-quarter earnings results or provided any guidance for the full year yet. However, three catalysts could boost its deliveries this year: stronger sales of its Onvo to family oriented drivers, the rollout of its Firefly compact EV in China and Europe, and the recent launch of its premium ET9 flagship sedan.
The European Union and China have also been holding talks to replace the existing tariffs against Chinese EVs with minimum market prices. A deal could help Nio stay competitive in the European market and gradually diversify its business away from China.
Nio is still deeply unprofitable, but it recently laid off roughly 10% of its workforce and might sell a controlling stake in Nio Power (its lower-margin business that handles its batteries and battery charging stations) to the Chinese battery giant CATL.
Those moves could stabilize its losses as it expands its core business. It still had $5.7 billion in cash and equivalents at the end of 2024, it recently proposed another 118 million share offering to fund its development of new EV technologies, and it's still partly subsidized by local governments in China. In other words, Nio won't go bankrupt anytime soon.
From 2024 to 2027, analysts expect Nio's revenue to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 27%. By comparison, Tesla (NASDAQ: TSLA) is only expected to grow its revenue at a CAGR of 16% during the same three years.
With an enterprise value of 71.35 billion yuan ($9.8 billion), Nio trades at just 0.8 times this year's estimated sales. Tesla trades at 7.3 times this year's sales. Therefore, Nio still looks dirt cheap relative to its growth potential -- and its valuations are likely being squeezed by concerns about rising tariffs and the escalating trade war. Those headwinds could continue to compress Nio's valuations, but any positive news, like a trade deal between the U.S. and China, could drive its stock higher.
So while I'm not sure Nio's stock will win back the bulls over the next 12 months, I believe its low valuation will limit its downside potential. That's why it could be a good contrarian play for investors who can tune out all the near-term noise.
Before you buy stock in Nio, consider this:
The Motley Fool Stock Advisor analyst team just identified what they believe are the 10 best stocks for investors to buy now… and Nio wasn’t one of them. The 10 stocks that made the cut could produce monster returns in the coming years.
Consider when Netflix made this list on December 17, 2004... if you invested $1,000 at the time of our recommendation, you’d have $518,599!* Or when Nvidia made this list on April 15, 2005... if you invested $1,000 at the time of our recommendation, you’d have $640,429!*
Now, it’s worth noting Stock Advisor’s total average return is 791% — a market-crushing outperformance compared to 152% for the S&P 500. Don’t miss out on the latest top 10 list, available when you join Stock Advisor.
See the 10 stocks »
*Stock Advisor returns as of April 14, 2025
Leo Sun has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has positions in and recommends Tesla. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy.